Sterile Processing Technician Salary
How much do sterile processing technicians make? National data, state-by-state breakdowns, and what drives pay differences.
National Overview
$44,000
Median Annual
$21.15
Median Hourly
$31,000
10th Percentile
$62,000
90th Percentile
According to the Bureau of Labor Statistics (OES program), the median annual wage for medical equipment preparers — the classification that includes sterile processing technicians — is approximately $44,000 nationally. The top 10% earn over $62,000, typically in high-cost states or with specialized certifications.
What Affects SPD Technician Pay
Location
California, Washington, and Massachusetts pay 20-30% above the national median. But cost of living matters — adjusted for expenses, states like Texas and Georgia often offer better purchasing power.
Certification
Certified technicians (CRCST or CSPDT) typically earn $2-5/hour more than non-certified peers. Advanced certifications like CIS or CHL add another $1-3/hour.
Experience
Entry-level technicians start near the 25th percentile. After 3-5 years, most reach the median. Lead and supervisor roles can push into the 75th-90th percentile range.
Employer type
Large academic medical centers and trauma hospitals generally pay more than outpatient surgery centers or small community hospitals. Travel positions pay 30-50% premiums.
Shift differential
Evening, night, and weekend shifts typically add $1-4/hour differential pay on top of base wage.
Highest Paying States
Salary by State
Click any state for detailed pay data including metro breakdowns, percentile ranges, and cost-of-living adjusted figures.
How to Increase Your Pay
Get certified
The CRCST certification is the single biggest pay lever — adds $4,000-10,000/year. Learn more about CRCST certification
Stack advanced credentials
CIS (Instrument Specialist), CER (Endoscope Reprocessor), or CHL (Healthcare Leader) each add earning potential.
Consider travel positions
Travel SPD techs earn $30-45/hour with housing stipends. Learn more about travel tech roles
Target higher-paying employers
Academic medical centers, large health systems, and Level I trauma centers consistently pay above market.
Ready to boost your earning potential?
CRCST certification is the fastest way to increase your pay. Start practicing free.
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